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The Payback (song)
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・ The Payoff (1935 film)
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The Payback (song) : ウィキペディア英語版
The Payback (song)

"The Payback" is a funk song by James Brown, the title track from his 1973 album of the same name. The song's lyrics, originally written by trombonist and bandleader Fred Wesley but heavily revised by Brown himself soon before it was recorded, concern the revenge he plans to take against a man who betrayed him. The song is notable for its spare, open arrangement and its use of wah-wah guitar - a relative rarity in Brown's previous funk recordings. Released as a two-part single (featuring a radio announcer at the beginning of part one) in February 1974, it was the first in an unbroken succession of three singles by Brown to reach #1 on the R&B charts that year - the last chart-toppers of his career. It also peaked at number 26 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100.〔White, Cliff (1991). "Discography". In ''Star Time'' (pp. 54–59) (booklet ). New York: PolyGram Records.〕 It was his second, and final, single to be certified gold by the RIAA.〔Bloom, Steve. "Anything Left in Papa's Bag?" ''Down Beat'' September 1, 1980. Rpt. in ''The James Brown Reader: Fifty Years of Writing About the Godfather of Soul''. Ed. Nelson George and Alan Leeds. New York: Plume, 2008. 160-170.〕
The song and the album of the same name were originally recorded by Brown as the accompanying soundtrack to the blaxploitation film ''Hell Up in Harlem'' (1973), but was rejected by the movie's producers as "the same old James Brown stuff."〔Smith, RJ. ''The One: The Life and Music of James Brown'', 290. New York: Gotham Books, 2012.〕 An incensed Brown decided to release the album and let it stand on its own merits. The subsequent soundtrack was then recorded by Motown Records artist Edwin Starr. Later, Brown recorded "Rapp Payback (Where Iz Moses)", a reworking of "The Payback", in 1980. It was also remade in 1988, remixed and released as "The Payback Mix (Part One)" in the United Kingdom. This version was one of Brown's biggest hits in the UK, reaching #12 on the UK singles chart.
"The Payback" song has been sampled by many musical artists, including numerous hip hop and R&B producers. The group En Vogue recorded two different R&B hits, "Hold On" and "My Lovin' (You're Never Gonna Get It)", that were both based on loops from the song's rhythm track. LL Cool J sampled "The Payback" in his 1990 song "The Booming System". Mary J. Blige sampled the song for her 1997 hit "Everything". The group Total (featuring Notorious BIG) sampled the song in their 1995 hit "Can't You See". R&B Group Silk, in the song "Happy Days" (featuring Keith Sweat), sampled "The Payback" on their 1992 debut album, ''Lose Control'' (which was produced by Sweat himself). Big Black released a loose cover of the song on their 1984 ''Racer-X'' EP. Massive Attack also sampled the song on their track "Protection" from the 1995 album of the same name. Eboni Foster sampled the song on the single, "Crazy for You" in 1998. Rapper Kendrick Lamar used elements of the song on his 2015 track "King Kunta".
==Appearances in other media==

* In the ''Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas'' soundtrack on the Rare groove radio station Master Sounds 98.3.
* In the Guy Ritchie film ''Lock, Stock, and Two Smoking Barrels''.
* In the 2001 Jesse Dylan film ''How High''.
* In the 2002 Mars Callahan film ''Poolhall Junkies''.
* A sample of the song is used in the theme for ESPN's ''NBA Countdown''.
* In a season two episode of ''Everybody Hates Chris''.
* In season three of The Wire the song is playing in the poolhall that the deacon frequents, when Cutty comes to him to discuss the boxing gym.
* In the Hughes Brothers film ''Dead Presidents''.
* In the first season finale of the FX television show ''Damages''.
* In an episode of ''Scrubs'', during one of J.D.'s fantasies about how cool it is to enter the hospital as a surgeon.
* In many professional boxing ring entrances. Most notably used by Lennox Lewis during the ringwalk prior to his heavyweight championship rematch with Hasim Rahman in 2001, which Lewis won by knockout.
* In a ''Bernie Mac Show'' episode.
* In the television show ''The Cleveland Show'' in the episode entitled "The Curious Case of Jr. Working at The Stool".
* In May 1995, the song was featured prominently in the opening scene of "Catman Comes Back", the first season finale of the FOX police drama television series ''New York Undercover''.
* In the 2012 Quentin Tarantino film ''Django Unchained'' remixed with 2Pac's Untouchable.
* The lyrics "I don't know karate, but i know crazy" was used by Magneto in the 2014 Bryan Singer film ''X-Men: Days of Future Past''.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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